As Tears Go By (song)
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"As Tears Go By" | ||||
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![]() Dutch single picture sleeve | ||||
Single by Marianne Faithfull | ||||
B-side | "Greensleeves" | |||
Released | June 1964 | |||
Recorded | 1964 | |||
Genre | Baroque pop | |||
Length | 2:33 | |||
Label | Decca | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Andrew Loog Oldham | |||
Marianne Faithfull singles chronology | ||||
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Official audio | ||||
"As Tears Go By" (Official Lyric Video) on YouTube |
"As Tears Go By" | ||||
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Single by the Rolling Stones | ||||
A-side | "19th Nervous Breakdown" (UK) | |||
B-side | "Gotta Get Away" (US) | |||
Released |
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Recorded | 26 October 1965 | |||
Studio | IBC, London | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 2:45 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Andrew Loog Oldham | |||
The Rolling Stones US singles chronology | ||||
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The Rolling Stones UK singles chronology | ||||
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"As Tears Go By" is a song written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Rolling Stones' manager Andrew Loog Oldham. Marianne Faithfull recorded and released it as a single in the United Kingdom in 1964. Her song peaked at number nine on both the UK and Irish singles charts. Later, the Rolling Stones recorded their own version, which was included on the American album December's Children (And Everybody's). London Records released it as a single, which reached number six in the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart.[4]
History
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/As_Tears_Go_By_-_Cash_Box_ad_1964.jpg/220px-As_Tears_Go_By_-_Cash_Box_ad_1964.jpg)
"As Tears Go By" was one of the early compositions by Jagger and Richards; previously the Rolling Stones had chiefly been performing American blues and R&B tunes. By one account, Rolling Stones manager Andrew Loog Oldham locked Jagger and Richards in a kitchen in order to force them to write a song together, even suggesting what type of song he wanted: "I want a song with brick walls all around it, high windows and no sex." The result initially was named "As Time Goes By", the title of the song Dooley Wilson sings in the film Casablanca. It was Oldham who replaced "Time" with "Tears".
We thought, what a terrible piece of tripe. We came out and played it to Andrew [Oldham], and he said "It's a hit." We actually sold this stuff, and it actually made money. Mick and I were thinking, this is money for old rope![5]
According to Jagger biographer Philip Norman, the song was mainly created by Jagger, in co-operation with session guitarist Big Jim Sullivan,[6] although Jagger claims he was responsible for the lyrics while Richards wrote the melody.[7] Oldham subsequently gave the ballad (a format that the Stones were not yet known for) to Faithfull, then 17, for her to record as a B-side. Oldham played a demo for her with Jagger singing and Big Jim Sullivan on acoustic guitar. "He handed me a scrawled lyric sheet and I went back into the studio and did it. As soon as I heard the cor anglais playing the opening bars I knew it was going to work. After a couple of takes it was done. Andrew came and gave me a big hug. 'Congratulations darling. You've got yourself a number six,' he said."
The success of the recording caused Decca Records to switch the song to an A-side, where it became a popular single. The melody features a distinctive oboe line.[8] It reached number nine in the UK Singles Chart and launched Faithfull's career as a major singer. The song entered the Billboard Hot 100 the week ending 28 November 1964, where it stayed for nine weeks peaking at number 22. In Canada, it peaked at number two on the RPM chart.[9] Faithfull performed the song on the television show Hullabaloo, in the segment presented by Beatles manager Brian Epstein from London.
It is unclear if the song was written especially for Faithfull or an out-take from the Stones' repertoire. Author Mark Hodkinson writes in his biography As Tears Go By that she contradicts herself. "All that stuff about how Mick wrote it for me was awfully nice but untrue" she told Penthouse in 1980, writes Hodkinson. "Ten years later, on the sleeve notes for the Blazing Away album Marianne contradicted herself by referring to the record as "the song that Mick Jagger and Keith Richard wrote for me," concludes Hodkinson.[citation needed]
However, in her own autobiography, Faithfull (1994), written together with David Dalton, she says "'As Tears Go By' was not, contrary to popular folklore, written for me, but it fitted me so perfectly it might as well have been". Originally, the A-side of her first record should have been a song written by Lionel Bart, "I Don't Know (How To Tell You)." But that song was "awful", she writes. "It was one of those showbiz songs that needed the proper register. My voice was just plain wrong! We did take after agonizing take ... but I could not simply do it. In desperation Andrew got me to try the song that originally had been planned for the B-side, 'As Tears Go By'."
She admits that she "was never that crazy about 'As Tears Go By.'" "God knows how Mick and Keith wrote it or where it came from ... In any case, it is an absolutely astonishing thing for a boy of 20 to have written a song about a woman looking back nostalgically on her life."
The Rolling Stones recorded their own version of "As Tears Go By" in 1965, changing the arrangement from Faithful's 1964 version: her 1964 version features percussion and strings throughout; the Rolling Stones' version completely lacks percussion and opens with acoustic guitar followed by strings entering in the second verse.[citation needed] The string arrangement on the Stones' version was done by Mike Leander.
Billboard described the Rolling Stones' version as a "beautiful folk- flavored ballad...baroque, semi-classical smash hit!"[10] Cash Box said the Stones gave the song a "hauntingly, plaintive slow-moving laconic, classical-oriented style."[11] The track was a surprise hit on the US Easy Listening chart.
"As Tears Go By" was one of the three songs, including "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" and "19th Nervous Breakdown," that the band performed live during their third appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show. It was released as a single in December 1965 by their North American record label, London Records. DJs across the country made "As Tears Go By" an in-demand hit when they started playing it from the band's recently released album December's Children (And Everybody's). It peaked at number six on the American Billboard Hot 100, and at number 10 on the Billboard Easy Listening chart, years before the seemingly more wholesome Beatles would see their first entry. The song was later released in the UK in 1966 as the B-side to the single, "19th Nervous Breakdown".
The Stones released a version with Italian lyrics as a single in Italy, under the title "Con Le Mie Lacrime"[12] with the lyrics written by Danpa.
The song was performed live on tour for the first time in November 2005 on the Stones' A Bigger Bang Tour. A performance from the 2006 leg of the tour was captured for the 2008 concert film Shine a Light and the accompanying soundtrack album. On 11 July in Milan the Stones performed it with the Italian lyrics.[13][14] The song was performed as a duet between Jagger and Taylor Swift on 3 June 2013 at the United Center in Chicago, Illinois, for the band's 50 & Counting tour.[15]
Personnel
[edit]
Marianne Faithfull version[edit]According to musicologist Walter Everett,[16] except where noted:
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Rolling Stones version[edit]According to authors Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon,[19] except where noted: The Rolling Stones
Additional musicians
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Charts
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Marianne Faithfull version[edit]
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Rolling Stones version[edit]
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Cover versions
[edit]![]() | This section may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: versions may not meet WP:SONGCOVER. (February 2020) |
- Nancy Sinatra on her number 1 1966 Boots album.
- Esther Phillips on her album "Esther Phillips Sings" in May 1966.
- Shula Chen in a Hebrew version on her album "Yours," in 1969 on the song "פתאום היה לי טוב כל כך (Suddenly I Was So Good)"
- The Royal Guardsmen, sometime in the late 60's; it can be found on their 1995 Anthology CD.
- Melanie on her 2002 album Moments from my Life
- In 2004, Katy Rose as a B-side on the CD single of her song "I Like".
- The Vitamin String Quartet's cover was used for the season 5 finale of the House episode "Both Sides Now", directed by Greg Yaitanes.
- Noah Gundersen for the Sons of Anarchy: Songs of Anarchy Vol. 3 soundtrack released in 2013.
- Avenged Sevenfold released a version on the deluxe edition of their album The Stage in 2017.[34]
- Luluc recorded a version for their 2023 album Diamonds.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Gendron 2002, p. 343n59.
- ^ Ruhlmann, William. "The Rolling Stones – As Tears Go By". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 16 February 2021. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
- ^ Lanza, Joseph (1 February 2005). "The Doodletown Dimension". Vanilla Pop: Sweet Sounds from Frankie Avalon to ABBA. Chicago Review Press. p. 154. ISBN 1-55652-543-5.
- ^ Mick Jagger interviewed on the Pop Chronicles (1969)
- ^ Richards, Keith (2010), Life, p. 172
- ^ Philip Norman, Mick Jagger, biography, 2012, p. 143, Dutch translation
- ^ "Mick Jagger Remembers". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 18 August 2020.
- ^ Everett, Walter, 2009, The Foundations of Rock : From "Blue Suede Shoes" to "Suite: Judy Blue Eyes", Oxford: OUP, ISBN 0-1953-102-41 p. 95
- ^ "RPM Magazine". RPM Weekly. 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Spotlight Singles" (PDF). Billboard. 18 December 1965. p. 22. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. 18 December 1965. p. 10. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ Prato, Paolo (2007). "Selling Italy by the sound: cross-cultural interchanges through cover records". Popular Music. 26 (3): 441–462. doi:10.1017/S0261143007001377. S2CID 146167230.
- ^ "The Rolling Stones cover The White Stripes!". NME News. New Musical Express. 12 July 2006. Retrieved 7 April 2011.
- ^ youtube
- ^ Blistein, Jon (4 June 2013). "Taylor Swift Joins Rolling Stones for 'As Tears Go By'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
- ^ Everett 2001, p. 302.
- ^ a b Babiuk & Prevost 2013, p. 102.
- ^ Everett 2001, p. 302: twelve-string acoustic; Williamson 2007, p. 11: played by Page.
- ^ Margotin & Guesdon 2016, pp. 162–163.
- ^ Babiuk & Prevost 2013, p. 193.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 5785." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ "Marianne Faithfull: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ "Marianne Faithfull Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ "Cash Box Top 100 Singles: January 9, 1965". Cashbox. Archived from the original on 28 February 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ "The Rolling Stones – As Tears Go By" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 5695." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^ Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. p. 240. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
- ^ Kimberley, C (2000). Zimbabwe: Singles Chart Book. p. 32.
- ^ Hallberg, Eric (1993). Eric Hallberg presenterar Kvällstoppen i P 3: Sveriges radios topplista över veckans 20 mest sålda skivor 10. 7. 1962 - 19. 8. 1975. Drift Musik. p. 243. ISBN 9163021404.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2002). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Record Research. p. 208.
- ^ "The Rolling Stones Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^ "Cash Box Top 100 Singles: January 22, 1966". Cashbox. Archived from the original on 28 February 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ "Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 24, 1966". Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ "The Stage Deluxe Edition - AVENGED SEVENFOLD". Blabbermouth.net. 6 January 2018. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
Sources
[edit]- Babiuk, Andy; Prevost, Greg (2013). Rolling Stones Gear: All the Stones' Instruments from Stage to Studio. Milwaukee: Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-1-61713-092-2.
- Everett, Walter (2001). The Beatles as Musicians: The Quarry Men through Rubber Soul. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-514105-4.
- Gendron, Bernard (2002). Between Montmartre and the Mudd Club: Popular Music and the Avant-Garde. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-28737-8.
- Margotin, Philippe; Guesdon, Jean-Michel (2016). The Rolling Stones All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers. ISBN 978-0-316-31774-0.
- Williamson, Nigel (2007). The Rough Guide to Led Zeppelin (1st ed.). London: Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-84353-841-7.
- 1960s ballads
- 1964 debut singles
- 1965 singles
- 1966 singles
- Marianne Faithfull songs
- The Rolling Stones songs
- London Records singles
- Songs written by Jagger–Richards
- Rock ballads
- RPM Top Singles number-one singles
- Song recordings produced by Andrew Loog Oldham
- 1964 songs
- Decca Records singles
- Pop ballads
- Songs about nostalgia
- Rhoda Dakar songs